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Spanish Springs tree and wildfire data sheet

Spanish Springs is one of the newest places we serve, with a median build year of 2002, and also one of the most exposed: the Forest Service rates 32.0% of its 8,142 counted buildings as directly exposed to wildfire, nearly twice the Washoe County share.

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Rows are measures and columns are places. Survey numbers carry margins of error, so small differences mean little.

Households and homes

Households and homes
MeasureSpanish SpringsWashoe CountyNevadaUnited States
Households6,685199,2961,202,593129,227,496
Population17,980497,2003,184,612334,922,499
Median year homes were built2002199119961980
Homes built before 19600.0%9.2%4.7%25.6%
Homes built before 19804.4%35.0%22.0%49.7%
Homes built 2000 or later57.2%35.2%41.5%25.1%
Owner-occupied homes91.9%59.9%60.0%65.2%
Single-family detached homes94.9%58.9%60.4%61.3%
Mobile homes0.9%5.1%5.2%5.6%
Households heating mainly with wood3.2%1.1%1.0%1.4%
Households heating mainly with bottled gas4.6%3.6%3.0%4.9%
Median home value$623,900$539,900$435,400$332,700

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 2020-2024 five-year estimates (tables B01003, B11001, B25003, B25024, B25034, B25035, B25040, B25077). Survey estimates with margins of error; small places are rounded.

Wildfire risk to homes

Wildfire risk to homes
MeasureSpanish SpringsWashoe County
Risk to homes, higher than this share of Nevada communities87.7%62.5%
Risk to homes, higher than this share of US communities98.6%97.2%
Wildfire likelihood, Nevada percentile86.1%75%
Wildfire likelihood, US percentile98.8%97.3%
Buildings directly exposed32.0%16.3%
Buildings indirectly exposed68.0%50.6%
Buildings with minimal exposure0%33.0%
Buildings counted8,142176,157

Source: USDA Forest Service, Wildfire Risk to Communities, tabular download dated April 15, 2026. Percentile ranks compare each community (or county) with all others in Nevada or the US.

Nearest weather stations

Nearest weather stations
Weather stationMiles from the town pointElevation (ft)Precipitation (in/yr)Snowfall (in/yr)Mean temperature (F)
Spanish Springs0.84,4899.18not reported52.0
Sparks6.64,3578.386.853.5
Reno (NWS office)7.34,9878.0929.754.4

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020. The three nearest stations with temperature or snowfall normals. Station normals, not town averages.

Mapped fires within about 10 miles

Mapped fires within about 10 miles
FireYearMapped acresMiles from the town point to the fire's center
Sparks198325,5417.2
Hungry Va3198518,1597.8
Pah Rah199910,6038.1
Reservoir19996,1633.7
Winnemucca Ranch20174,7998.1
Reno Complex (Hungary Valley)20004,0046.2
Prater20172,7007.5
S20162,5418.1
8Th Hole20001,8107.8
Canoe20001,7956.4
Lockwood20111,7257.8
Mustang 219971,5287.7
Mustang20071,4129.1
Gold20251,2685.4
Jasper20191,1653.2
Seneca20001,1099.9
Seneca Fire20001,1099.9
Antelop V219869467.8
Ironwood20126449.6
Hungry Valley20075692.6
I-8020175228.7
Pyramid 220064275.1
Belmar20064245.1
Hungry Mt19844249.1
Unknown19913999.9
Hungry20193064.4

Source: National Interagency Fire Center, InterAgency Fire Perimeter History and WFIGS perimeters (300+ acres since 1980). Every mapped fire whose center lies within about 10 miles of the town point. A large fire can have burned closer than its center.

Download this data sheet (CSV)

Spanish Springs is a valley of subdivisions, mostly single-family homes. This sheet puts it next to Washoe County, Nevada and the United States, then adds the wildfire ranking, the three nearest NOAA stations and the large fires mapped within about 10 miles. The household count is large enough that the Census numbers here are fairly stable.

A very different mix from the rest of Washoe County

Homes built before 1980 are 4.4% of the total, against 35.0% for Washoe County. Homes from 2000 or later are 57.2%. None are old enough to appear in the pre-1960 row (0.0%). Owner-occupancy is 91.9% and single-family detached homes are 94.9%, tied with Johnson Lane for the highest on any sheet. The median home value is $623,900, above the county's $539,900.

Heating is also unusual for Washoe County. Wood is the main fuel for 3.2% of households, nearly three times the county's 1.1%, and bottled gas for 4.6%, against 3.6%.

Exposure measured in buildings, not just in rank

The Forest Service ranks risk to homes above 98.6% of US communities and 87.7% of Nevada communities, with wildfire likelihood at 98.8% nationally. The exposure split is the more revealing row: 32.0% of buildings are in the direct zone, 68.0% in the indirect zone, and none in the minimal zone. Like Sun Valley, Cold Springs and Dayton, it has no pocket of low-exposure housing in the count.

Of 26 fire records within about 10 miles, the nearest centers are Hungry Valley in 2007 (569 acres, 2.6 miles), Jasper in 2019 (1,165 acres, 3.2 miles) and Reservoir in 1999 (6,163 acres, 3.7 miles). The largest are Sparks in 1983 (25,541 acres) and Hungry Valley's 1985 fire (18,159 acres), both about 7 to 8 miles from the center.

What the numbers suggest for the yard

Young subdivisions mean young trees, so pruning for structure and clearance is usually a bigger part of the picture here than big removals. The fire rows point to defensible space and brush mowing on lots that border open ground. Wood heat in 3.2% of households makes the burn code a real question; see the Washoe County burn codes guide.

Spanish Springs is 42.8 miles from our yard, about 53 minutes without traffic.

Using the weather row

The Spanish Springs station is 0.8 miles from the town point at 4,489 feet and reports 9.18 inches of precipitation and a mean temperature of 52.0 F, but no snowfall normal. For snow, the nearest figures are the Sparks station (6.8 inches, 4,357 feet) and the Reno office (29.7 inches, 4,987 feet), and the valley sits between them in elevation. Treat any snow total for Spanish Springs as a range, not a number.

The ACS figures are survey estimates, and the fire list holds perimeters of 300 acres or more only.

Sources

Straight answers

Questions people ask

Still have a question? Call 775.232.8243. Phones are answered seven days a week.

Is Spanish Springs a high wildfire risk area?

On the Forest Service's rankings, yes: risk to homes ranks above 98.6% of US communities and 87.7% of Nevada communities, and no building in the count is in the minimal-exposure zone.

Does the weather station report snow for Spanish Springs?

The station there has precipitation and temperature normals but no snowfall normal. Nearby stations at Sparks and Reno bracket the likely range.

Why is homeownership so high in Spanish Springs?

The Census count is 91.9% owner-occupied, which fits a community of mostly single-family subdivisions. The sheet does not say why.

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